When investors try to figure out how much a startup is worth, they use different methods to make sure they’re making a smart investment. Here are a few of the most common ways they do this:
1. Market Comparables (Comps)
This is like comparing your startup to similar businesses that recently sold or got investments.
Investors look at companies in the same industry or of similar size to get an idea of what your business might be worth.
If a similar startup was valued at a certain amount, yours might fall in that range too.
It’s a straightforward way to estimate value based on what’s happening in the market right now.
2. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
With this method, investors focus on what your startup could earn in the future.
They estimate how much money your business is expected to make and then calculate what that future money is worth today, taking into account risks and uncertainties.
This approach is useful if your startup isn’t making a profit yet but is expected to grow and generate revenue down the line.
3. Venture Capital Method
The venture capital firms method is specific to startups.
Investors think about how much your company could be worth in the future when it’s sold or goes public and then work backward to figure out its value today.
They factor in things like how much ownership they want and the risks involved.
It’s all about future potential, which is especially important for early-stage startups.
4. Berkus Method
The Berkus Method is perfect for early-stage startups that don’t have much revenue yet.
It gives value to different parts of the business, like the idea, product, team, and market potential. Investors add up these values to come up with an overall estimate.
It’s useful when there aren’t enough financials to use traditional valuation methods.
These startup business funding methods help investors get a clearer picture of what your startup could be worth, whether it’s based on the current market, future earnings, or the strength of your idea and team.